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Recent News and Articles on the Keywords: bone + density + after  Related to the article below (Last Update: 8/5/2008)

UA study: Woman's bone density may predict breast cancer risk
Tucson Citizen, AZ -
Bone density screenings, most commonly used to detect osteoporosis, may also be helpful in determining a woman's risk for developing breast cancer, ...
College of Medicine Summer Internship Addresses Border Health ... University of Arizona News (press release)
all 2 news articles »
Genetics, lifestyle affect bone density
Daytona Beach News-Journal, FL - Aug 3, 2008
During menopause, this rate increases to 3 percent or more, while six to 10 years after menopause, bone loss seems to slow down to about 1 percent. ...

TopNews
Bone Density of Hip Connected to Breast Cancer Risk After Menopause
MedPage Today, NJ - Jul 28, 2008
Explain to interested women that estrogen plays a role both in bone health and breast cancer risk. Note that bone mineral density added modestly to the ...
Bone Density Predicts Chances of Breast Cancer Washington Post
Hip Bone May Hold Breast Cancer Clue WebMD
Bone density level may act as predictor of breast cancer CBC.ca
Reuters - WFIE-TV
all 54 news articles »

Daily Mail
Doctor, I've got a bone to pick with you... The bone problems that ...
Daily Mail, UK -
In children it often occurs for no apparent reason; in adults it's normally after an injury or cut (bacteria gets into the bloodstream and attacks the bone) ...
Healthy Diet And Exercise Key To Strong Bones, Royal Australian ...
Medical News Today (press release), UK -
It occurs when bones lose minerals more quickly than the body can replace them, leading to less bone density. In Australia, osteoporosis affects one in two ...
Bone density may help predict breast cancer risk
Xinhua, China - Jul 28, 2008
BEIJING, July 29 (Xinhuanet) -- Hip bone mineral density (BMD) may help predict a woman's risk of developing breast cancer after menopause, researchers said ...
Special Olympics International Increasing Athlete Healthcare ...
MarketWatch -
For example, how low bone density may also be an indication of future hearing loss. Using this information, Special Olympics is able to more appropriately ...SPSS
A different way to test bone density
Dallas Morning News, TX - Jul 29, 2008
What woman of a certain age has not been encouraged by a health-care provider to get a bone-density test? Since these tests have become popular, ...
Is the new test for osteoporosis better than a bone density test?
Boston Globe, United States - Jul 28, 2008
Others agree, but say the test won't get at a major problem: Doctors are testing and treating the wrong people for bone loss. Bone density is only one ...
Accelerated Bone Turnover Remains After Weight Loss
Science Daily (press release) - Jul 28, 2008
At the same time, bone density is decreasing, causing increased fragility. In a new study, a University of Missouri researcher and collaborators at the ...
Source: Google News

Increased bone mineral density after parathyroidectomy in primary hyperparathyroidism -
SJ Silverberg - Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1995 - Endocrine Soc
... Endocrine Society. ARTICLES. Increased bone mineral density after
parathyroidectomy in primary hyperparathyroidism. SJ Silverberg, F ...

Increased bone density after recombinant human growth hormone (GH) therapy in adults with isolated … -
DJ O'Halloran - Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1993 - Endocrine Soc
... Society. ARTICLES. Increased bone density after recombinant human growth hormone
(GH) therapy in adults with isolated GH deficiency. DJ ...

Factors influencing vertebral bone density after renal transplantation. -
T Wolpaw, CL Deal, S Fleming-Brooks, MR Bartucci, … - Transplantation, 1994 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Factors influencing vertebral bone density after renal transplantation. Wolpaw T,
Deal CL, Fleming-Brooks S, Bartucci MR, Schulak JA, Hricik DE. ...

The Effect of Calcium Supplementation on Bone Density during Lactation and after Weaning -
HJ Kalkwarf, BL Specker, DC Bianchi, J Ranz, M Ho - New England Journal of Medicine, 1997 - content.nejm.org
... Conclusions Calcium supplementation does not prevent bone loss during lactation
and only slightly enhances the gain in bone density after weaning. ...

Augmented trochanteric bone mineral density after modified physical education classes: a randomized … -
HA McKay, MA Petit, RW Schutz, JC Prior, SI Barr, … - J Pediatr, 2000 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
... 2000 Feb;136(2):137-9. Augmented trochanteric bone mineral density after modified
physical education classes: a randomized school-based exercise intervention ...

Effects of Inhaled Glucocorticoids on Bone Density in Premenopausal Women. -
E Israel, TR Banerjee, GM Fitzmaurice, TV Kotlov, … - Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey, 2002 - obgynsurvey.com
... EARLY RAPID LOSS FOLLOWED BY LONG-TERM CONSOLIDATION CHARACTERIZES THE DEVELOPMENT
OF LUMBAR BONE MINERAL DENSITY AFTER KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION. ...

Bone mineral density after resumption of menses in amenorrheic athletes -
BL Drinkwater, K Nilson, S Ott, CH Chesnut - JAMA, 1986 - Am Med Assoc
... Bone mineral density after resumption of menses in amenorrheic athletes. BL
Drinkwater, K. Nilson, S. Ott and CH Chesnut 3rd. Amenorrheic ...

The Effect of Postmenopausal Estrogen Therapy on Bone Density in Elderly Women -
DT Felson, Y Zhang, MT Hannan, DP Kiel, P Wilson, … - New England Journal of Medicine, 1993 - content.nejm.org
... Conclusions For long-term preservation of bone mineral density, women should
take estrogen for at least seven years after menopause. ...

A prospective comparison of bone density in adolescent girls receiving depot medroxyprogesterone … -
BA Cromer, JM Blair, JD Mahan, L Zibners, Z … - J Pediatr, 1996 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
... In a subsample of Depo-Provera users (n = 8), Norplant users (n = 3), and control
subjects (n = 4), bone density measurements were repeated after 2 years. ...

Clinical Report on Long-Term Bone Density After Short-Term EMF Application -
FL Tabrah, P Ross, M Hoffmeier, F Gilbert Jr - Bioelectromagnetics, 1998 - doi.wiley.com
... Bone densities were measured inal data and bone density measurements made on
these same volunteers eight years after the original study. ...

Source: Google Scholar
 
 

Depo-Provera, bone density appears to recover after adolescents discontinue use

 

 
Lower bone density appears to recover in adolescent females once they stop using the injected contraceptive depot Medroxyprogesterone acetate ( DMPA ), according to a study funded by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development ( NICHD ) of the National Institutes of Health ( NIH ).

Previous studies had shown that women who use DMPA, marketed under the brand name Depo-Provera, experience a loss of bone mineral density during the time they are using the contraceptive.

Because women are developing a large amount of their bone mass from ages 15 to 19, researchers were concerned that DMPA use might place adolescents at higher risk for bone fracture or osteoporosis later in life.

“ This study shows that after adolescents stop using DMPA, their bone density can increase to levels comparable to those of other women in their age group, ” said Duane Alexander, Director of the NICHD.

According to authors, 10 percent of U.S. female adolescents from 15 to 19 who are using birth control use DMPA, as compared to 3 percent of U.S. women overall.

Researchers believe that DMPA interferes with bone mineral density by lowering levels of estrogen, a hormone that promotes bone mineral density in women.
The findings have been published in Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine.
The study was conducted by Delia Scholes, of the Group Health Cooperative in Seattle, Washington, and her colleagues.

To conduct the study, the researchers measured hip, spine, and whole body bone mineral densities in 170 healthy female adolescents ages 14 to 18. Of these, 80 had used DMPA, and 90 had not.
Some of the 90 who had not used DMPA had used other forms of contraception, including oral contraceptives.
Oral contraceptives also contain hormones. Some contain a combination of the hormones estrogen and progestin, some contain only progestin.
It is not known whether oral contraceptive use affects bone mineral density and NICHD is currently supporting a study to address this issue.

The researchers measured the participants’ bone mineral densities when the study began, and every six months thereafter for the next two to three years.

During the course of the study, 61 women stopped using the contraceptive.

The researchers found that DMPA users had a greater reduction in bone density findings than did non-users.

Scholes explained that these bone density losses seen among the DMPA users occurred at a pace similar to those experienced by women progressing through menopause.

Once the women stopped using DMPA, they experienced significant gains in bone density.
The increase in bone mineral density after discontinuation of DMPA is similar to the bone mineral density increase after a woman stops breast feeding.

The researchers wrote that it is impossible to know what the women’s bone density would have been if they had never taken the drug. They added, however, that 12 months after these women stopped using DMPA, their average bone mineral density scores were “ at least as high as those of the comparison women at all of the anatomical sites. ”

The current study was conducted to follow up an earlier study of older women (18-39 years old ).
That study found that the older women lost bone density while using DMPA and increased bone mass after discontinuing the contraceptive. However, the younger women in the current study both lost bone density and increased bone density more rapidly than did the older women in the previous study.
“This study provides evidence that DMPA use by adolescents adversely impacts [bone mineral density] at key anatomical sites,” the study authors wrote. “ However, these results in teens and those from our previous cohort provide reassurance that bone loss is regained, even in younger users. ”

On November 17, 2004, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) issued a “black box warning” for DMPA, stating that prolonged use of the drug may result in significant loss of bone density, that the loss is greater the longer the drug is administered and that bone density loss may not be completely reversible after discontinuation of the drug.
The FDA warning states: “ Depo-Provera Contraceptive Injection should be used as a long-term birth control method ( e.g. longer than 2 years ) only if other birth control methods are inadequate.”

Source: NIH, 2005
 
 
 
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